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Wood
Block Flooring
Preformed wood tiles, which may have tongue and groove edges and in which
flooring is laid.
Wood
Butt Piling
Wood piling, with a steel band around the top so that it doesn't split,
which is driven into the ground for foundations.
Wood
Chisel
Tool used to cut or shape wood, with its cutting blade, when it is held
by hand and the handle end is hammered, to apply force.
Wood-destroying
Insect
An insect, such as a termite, which eats into the wood and destroys it,
causing significant damage to the home. Many states require a certification
of inspection upon passing of title.
Wood
Filler
Putty type substance, available in a number of tints, used for patching
wood. Though it is like putty prior to use, it hardens and can be sanded
and stained. Also referred to as wood putty.
Wood-frame
Construction
Construction framing where all of the load-bearing parts of the structure,
such as studs, joist, rafter, etc. are made of wood.
Wood
Green
Chemical preservative, which is used to prevent insect damage or fungus
growth, and which contains copper napthenate and arsenic.
Wood
Joinery
Joints created by cutting and fitting woodwork with interlocking pieces
or by nailing or screwing them together.
Wood
Lathe
Power machine used to hold and turn the wood that is being shaped or cut.
Wood
Mallet
Hammer, made of wood so that, when it is used directly on wood to force
a joint together, it will not damage the surface. Often, the mallet is
used to stick the handle of a chisel to add force to the cutting process.
Wood
Preservatives
Chemicals, which are used on wood, for the purpose of retarding rot and
protecting from damage by insects.
Wood
Putty
Putty type substance, available in a number of tints, used for patching
wood. Though it is like putty prior to use, it hardens and can be sanded
and stained. Also referred to as wood filler.
Wood
Sash Putty
Material, consisting of white lead in linseed oil, used to fasten a pane
of glass into the sash of a window.
Wood
Screw
Common fastener with a flared, slotted head and a raised spiral ridge
running down the shank. A screwdriver fits into the screw head to insert
or remove the screw. A Phillips head screws have a crisscross slot in
the head rather than a straight one.
Wood
Sheet Piling
Supports for foundations, which are made from boards, attached to each
other with cleats.
Wood
Shingle
Roofing material, usually made from cedar, which is tapered to fit one
piece over the other.
Wood
Vise
Vice, whose large flat jaws are sometimes lined with wood, so that the
wood it is meant to hold is not damaged.
Woodland
Land with trees.
Woodwork
Term generally used to describe the trim work done on the interior or
exterior of a building.
Woodworking
Bench
Work surface that is fitted with vises and other necessary equipment to
hold and work on wood objects.
Workable
Something that is able to be done or able to be used.
Workers'
Compensation Insurance
Insurance, which covers job related injuries to employees, which is paid
by employers as required by the government.
Work
Triangle
Kitchen layout triangle consisting of the points defined by the refrigerator,
the stove and the sink. To more easily facilitate use, the total distance
around this area should be 14 to 22 feet.
Working
Drawing
A drawing made to scale with details and markings to facilitate use by
builders and engineers during construction.
Workmanship
Quality.
Workout
Effort to resolve, through compromise, a problem between two sides. Alternately,
when a creditor allows a debtor to rectify his default by lengthening
the time period of repayment or reducing the interest rate.
Workshop
Area used for working with materials or machinery.
Woven
Hip
Roofing material, which has the shingles overlapping at the edge of the
hip portion of the roof.
Woven
Valley
Overlapping of roof shingle courses which are then interwoven at the roof
valley when alternating courses are overlapped in opposite directions.
Wraparound
Mortgage
Loan which provides a buyer with the amount of the remaining balance on
a seller's mortgage plus an additional amount which is requested by seller
as part of the contract of sale. Payments are made to the lender who holds
the wraparound loan.
Wreath
The curved section of the staircase that is used to join the newel post
to the rising run or handrail.
Wrecking
Ball
Heavy, large ball attached to a cable on the end of a crane boom and swung
into the walls of the structure that is being demolished.
Wrecking
Bar
Pry bar made of heavy metal, used for prying nails, with one end made
into a wedge and the other bent into a hook with a claw foot, also called
a crowbar.
Wrench
Hand tool used for turning threaded fasteners by use of gripping jaws.
There are a number of different types of wrenches.
Wrinkle
Finish Paint
Painting system that causes wrinkling, which dries to a textured surface
due to the inter-coat reaction of a combination of materials.
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