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Lanai
An open-sided room most often found in warm climates.
Land
The surface of the earth. Real estate that is often held for investment
purposes.
Land
Contract
A type of creative financing in which a down payment is made and periodic
payments are made at intervals to pay off the balance. The purchaser may
use, occupy and enjoy the land but no deed is given by the seller until
the total price is paid off.
Land
Cost
Total cost of purchasing a land parcel, including purchase rice, closing
costs, commission, and finance charges.
Land
Development
Process of developing raw land by planning and building homes, shopping
centers, schools or churches. Initially, the development process includes
construction of streets, sewers, utilities and other resources.
Land
Economics
The branch of economics that concentrates upon the economic attributes
of land and the economics of agriculture.
Land
Lease
Lease that includes only the land and no structures.
Land
Loan
Loan used to purchase land. There is more risk connected with the purchase
of unimproved land than improved property, therefore, a mortgage for unimproved
land will usually have a higher interest rate.
Land
Reclamation
The process of upgrading unusable land through making physical improvements,
such as draining and filling a swamp.
Land
Residual Technique
An appraisal method of estimating the value of land when given the net
operating income and the value of improvements.
Land
Sale-Leaseback
Sale of land and immediate leasing back by the original owner, whereupon
the original owner can realize the capital value of the property and still
retain its use.
Land,
Tenements and Hereditaments
Phrase from early English law used to describe al types of real estate
property, improvements to he land, and all rights accruing to the land.
Land
Use Intensity
A measure of the extent to which a land parcel is developed in conformity
with zoning ordinances.
Land
Use Map
An official map indicating intensity of land use in a zoned urban area.
Land
Use Planning
Activity, generally conducted by a local government, which provides public
and private land use recommendations consistent with community policies
and is generally used to guide decisions on zoning.
Land
Use Regulation
Government ordinances, codes and permit requirements intended to make
the private use of land and natural resources conform to policy standards
Land
Use Succession
Changes in the predominant use of a neighborhood or area over a period
of time. Contributing factors to this change include the physical aging
of residents leading to the turnover of ownership, business districts
expanded into the area and the physical aging of the building structures.
Land
Value Map
Map delineating property values over a designated area.
Landing
A platform at the end, top or bottom of a flight of stairs.
Landlocked
Parcel of land that has no access to a public thoroughfare, except through
adjacent property.
Landlord
Person or business owning property that is rented out to tenants.
Landlord's
Lien
Landlord's right to receive the value of the tenant's property to pay
for unpaid rents or for damages to the lease premises.
Landmark
A fixed object serving as a boundary mark for a tract of land, same as
a monument.
Landscape
The area surrounding a home, which consists of grass, plantings, etc.
Landscape
Architect
Professional, with a degree, who is trained in the design and planning
of horticulture.
Landscape
Contractor
One who implements the plans of the landscape architect or designer by
doing the planting and upkeep.
Landscape
Designer
Profession, without a degree, who is trained in the design and planning
of horticulture.
Landscape
Fencing
Use of shrubs or trees as a boundary around property.
Landscaping
The design and planting of trees, or other plants on a lot.
Lane
1. A narrow country road or city street.
2. A marked strip of road wide enough for a single line of cars or trucks.
Lane
Delineators
Brightly colored cones or cylinders which are used as temporary lanes
or detours on roadways.
Lantern
1. Transparent case, which holds and protects a light from wind and weather.
2. Open or windowed structure on the roof of a building or the upper part
of a tower, to admit light and air.
3. The room containing the lamp at the top of a lighthouse.
4. Light in a lobby, which signals the arrival of an elevator.
Lanyard
1. Cord worn around the neck from which to hang something, such as a knife,
whistle, etc.
2. Rope that fastens to a safety belt on one side and a lifeline on the
other.
3. Rope used to pull an object.
Lap
1. Round metal rod with an abrasive coating that will smooth the inside
diameter of a hole.
2. Using a fine abrasive compound to sand an item.
Lap
Cement
Asphalt based cement, which makes a bond when it is used between the overlapped
layers of roll roofing.
Lap
Joint
Joint where two pieces overlap each other.
Lap
Siding
Technique for installing horizontal siding boards in which the bottom
edge of one board is lapped over the top edge of the board below.
Lap
Weld
Welded overlapping pieces.
Large
Scale Integrated Circuit (LSI)
Electronic chip consisting of many semi-conducting components.
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